The Financial Advisor's Dilemma

">financial advisors.
Financial experts are a key element in the mutualFinancial advisors are an important layer of the mutual
fund industry. If they're expert and unbiased, they'refund industry. At the very top you have the mutual
worth every penny they earn. Unfortunately, thefund companies. Right up there with them, you have
mutual fund industry works against finding such amanaged account companies like GoldmanSachs, the
person. Here's what to do.JP Morgan family and Fisher Investments; below that,
Conventional wisdom says that your broker shouldyou have financial advisors.
have your best interest first in mind and should knowA financial advisor is supposed to act as a fiduciary
more than you do. But when a financial advisor orto his or her clients. This is how Wikipedia defines a
broker's compensation is connected to which fundsfiduciary: "A fiduciary is someone who has
pay the most fees, how could they be completelyundertaken to act for and on behalf of another in a
objective? They can no longer be unbiased. They noparticular matter and circumstance, which gives rise
longer put the client's interests first. This is systemic.to a relationship of trust and confidence. A fiduciary's
This hurts you as an investor.duty is the highest standard of care at either equity
It doesn't help that investors often hurt themselvesor law. A fiduciary is expected to be extremely loyal
by having this childlike naiveté about howto the person to whom he owes the duty."
they work with financial people. The investor canThis is key here: "He or she must not put their
have the trust of a child. I mean, the amount of trustpersonal interest before the duty to the client."
they have with this stranger called a financial advisorA true fiduciary must not profit by putting personal
is mind boggling.interest first. There is nothing wrong with financial
And the financial advisor has to talk good, look good,planners and fund companies making a profit. Of
look successful, be successful, form relationshipscourse it's okay. But when they actually put their
easily, act like they have the client's best interest atpersonal interests first, that is a problem. When
heart. For the most part, that's what an investmentfinancial advisors sell the financial product to their
advisor truly believes. It's part of what creates theclients that pays them the highest fees, that's not
bad performance.necessarily what is best for their client.
It doesn't get any better when the financial advisor isNow, I'm not saying every single financial advisor
embedded in the community. In fact, it's worse. Thedoes this, but I do say it's a general rule. This is more
advisor is a friend to many people, but the thingsthan a slight leaning of a financial advisor toward a
that lead to investment failure are still at work. Wemutual fund company that pays them the highest
may like and trust this financial advisor, but they arerates; it's a downright preference. And that's the
still what they are: mostly biased and not objective.reason that some fund companies pay higher
Even as I talk pretty starkly about the mutual fundamounts to financial advisors than others. This works.
industry, you should know that you are part of it ifIt brings in business. These are investment
you are partaking of it and not getting educated. Youcompanies, after all. Mutual fund companies expect a
are creating or providing some of the momentum. Areturn on their dollar, and they get it.
major key is to understand how the financial plannersWhat this means is this: Most investors go to a
and brokers themselves operate. It's extremelyfinancial advisor thinking that they're getting objective
interesting how they operate their business, which isadvice. In fact, it's biased and not objective. This
not much different than how the fund familiesdoesn't have to be. But you have to be prepared.
operate theirs. I'm talking here about financialKnowing just a few simple facts is all it takes. It is
planners, financial advisors, and investment brokers.possible to adopt simple strategies that enable you
For the sake of this article, let's refer to them all asto plan when you can retire.