Share Dealing Explained

Share dealing is complex and requires confidence andinvestment trusts because these mechanisms "pool"
patience. But it needn't be the exclusive domain ofyour savings with other savers in many companies,
professional traders. With a little practice and a lot ofspreading the reward but equally spreading the risk.
research, anyone can deal in an arena that potentiallyShare dealing for yourself means you're the one
delivers a greater return on investment than bricksmaking the decisions and you must have the
and mortar right now. Before you start though, youconfidence and judgment to invest your own money.
should consider how stable your financial position is.If you feel confident about making the decisions,
The returns are potentially large, but for everythen look at execution-only dealing, where a broker
winner there has to be a loser so you've got tocarries out your instructions without giving advice.
figure out how you would cope with possible losses.This is the cheapest type of dealing and you know
You can limit your risks, especially if you choosethe price you're getting when you do the deal, but
online share dealing services, in a number of ways.costs vary among brokers. Other broker services will
You can set a limit on the price at which you buy oroffer advice or take decisions for you, but they tend
sell shares. These limit orders are free to set up withto be more expensive. Online dealing is proving
many brokers and some run for up to 90-days orpopular and is the most common channel for
you can instigate a stop loss order which triggers anexecution-only dealing and most brokers offering this
automatic sale if the share price drops below aonline service also provide research tools so you can
specified level and your shares are then sold at themake informed decisions and supply online services
next available price.that allow you check your portfolio whenever you
Share dealing could be for you if you are free oflike.
debt (aside from a mortgage), you have lifeThe other common method of electronic dealing is
insurance to protect any dependants, you are in yourthrough nominee accounts, where you have an
employer's pension scheme or have your ownaccount with a broker who is listed as the legal
pension plan and are covered by an incomeowner when shares are bought for you, but holds
protection policy should you suffer from a long-termthe shares in trust for you. An alternative, more
illness. Ideally, you should also have between threesuited to experienced investors, is to become a
and six months' savings available to cover in thesponsored member of Crest (an electronic
event of redundancy or job loss.share-settlement system that charges £10 per
Even if you do have all these in place, you still needyear membership) that allows you to hold shares in
to be aware that share dealing on your own is riskieryour own name in electronic form.
than buying shares through unit trusts and