Selecting Individuals to Serve on Your Ministry Board of Directors

The board of directors is the governing body of aProspective board members should have a complete
nonprofit organization. The board votes on high criticaland clear understanding of what is expected of them
issues facing your ministry, sets organizational policiesbefore they are proposed for election. It is best to
and procedures, hires and evaluates key leadershipcreate a job description for board members and for
staff, and assumes the fiduciary responsibility for theboard officer positions. The job description should
organization. Board members are generally notexplain meeting responsibilities, giving requirements,
nonprofit experts but they need to at least haveand other responsibilities.
enough knowledge of nonprofits t fully understandIt is also to cast a broad net when recruiting board
their responsibilities. They approve operating budgets,members. Do not be limited by existing friends,
establish long-term plans, review and adjust missionacquaintances, and associates. Be sure to try and
and vision statements, approve new programs, andrepresent the various constituency groups within
carry out fundraising activities.your community or service areas. Business
Finding board members who can adequately meetprofessionals, law enforcement, government officials,
their responsibilities can prove to be a difficult task. Abanking executives, and other nonprofit leaders all
good board member first and foremost should havehave the potential to serve a ministry well. If you are
an interest in the organization's purpose and fullya national ministry you will want to recruit board
embrace the mission and vision of the organization.members nationally rather than from a limited
They should be comfortable working in thegeographic scope.
community and be in a position to make financialWhenever possible, seek out the advice of local
contributions to the organization. They should also befoundations, funding sources, and those with whom
sufficiently networked as to be capable of findingthey are likely to be connected. Foundation staff,
others who will contribute financially to the ministry.banking executives, investment brokers, United Way
Often the most effective board members are peopleofficials, and government officials will all have a pulse
in prominent positions in the community. Theseon the nonprofit community that may not be visible
individuals lend their credibility to the ministry and canto the public.
often attract interest, excitement and prestige toExecutive directors and board officers of established
the organization. Other board members may benonprofit ministries in your community may be willing
selected for the specific expertise and experienceto share advice on who to contact and can also be
that they bring to the board. For example, they mayinvaluable in providing cautions about potential board
be experts in nonprofit organizational functions ormembers who may be more trouble than they are
have expertise in areas such as nonprofit law orworth.
accounting.